April's Musings

Tuesday, August 23, 2005
"Sufi Qawali - A night of Sufi Music in aid of the Concern India Foundation"



The scene: sun is beginning to set, the green grass of the park surrounding the stunning lotus temple is bathed in end-of-day light. Broad avenues are filled with walking people, some strolling to the glistening white lotus temple, some turning right to the new Bahai auditorium.

The night could not be more beautiful, the setting more designed to relax one. As I stroll with our head designer, Angela Artico, a tall blond, and I, a medium sized blonde, in a sea of dark-haired Indians, I think, "What a perfect night!"

We are attending the concert at the Invitation of Kavita Shah of Concern India. Concern India is the sister foundation of the Giving World. Concern India identifies and audits more than 100 projects in India that help give a hand-up to people in need. Kavita Shah is the director of Concern India and you can read about her in my "Women I Admire" musing. Kavita and the Concern India team are elegantly attired for the beautiful event.

Summer in India brings out the most beautiful and fine cottons, from Garamond in her striking turquoise voile suit to Kavita in an off-white embroidered outfit. Elegantly attired in striking saris, the women of Concern India show their appreciation and respect for the musicians and the patrons, and their personal enjoyment of life in their beautiful outfits. Really that is part of the pleasure just seeing what these beautiful women wear!

Angela and I, being in the trade, take notes! By the way, I am in an ivory pintucked jacket (our Christina jacket) with a matching long skirt, underneath I have one of our "table-for-two" beaded pink tee shirts. Angela has on white linen pants and a long Indian tunic with dazzling turquoise sequins!

This concert is a fundraiser for Concern India, it is sponsored by HSBC Bank and helps raise awareness of the foundation and offers a cultural evening of great excitement.


So let me tell you about these Sufis!* Have you heard the term “whirling dervishes? Well, you might just turn into a whirling dervish when you listen to the Wadali brothers. Eight Men, two are the sages who sing, seated cross legged on a traditional Indian padded mattresses, are framed by garlands of orange and yellow marigolds. They are dressed in cream colored kurtas with gold embroidery; strangely, their hands sparkle with large gold rings.

The singers are accompanied by two drummers, dressed in white with gold embroidered tunics, who play on the tabla and dholak drums (these are tuned with a fine metal hammer by the singing sage and then handed back to the drummer). There is a beautiful golden song book, open in front of the lead singer while the mustachioed singer, who I think of as the sage, plays a harmonium. Then there is the chorus of four young singing men—really their smiles split their faces as they back up the sung poetry with vigorous refrains.

I say, there sits the friendliest group of musicians I have ever seen! The singers Urdu verse is filled with gleeful humor and their gospel style singing makes you want to shout. They implore and beseech us with their vigorous wails and impish grins to understand the God and joy in everything. Kavita whispers simple translations into my ear and I whisper them to a grinning Angela. "Wow! Aren't we lucky." she says. I must agree.

The tuning and tuning before the concert creates anticipation. Finally the drumming begins, the songs, which are like sung poetry, begin to flow. They are beseeching and plaintive, joyful and accompanied by exuberant gestures heavenward. You can feel the Punjabi vigor and the Sufi joy melding together in their performance. You feel that the singer is addressing you especially, and somehow their friendly explanations, all in Urdu, make perfect sense. What a joyful evening.

These Wadali brother Sufis are a hit!

A few facts April style:

About Giving:

Concern India is a registered Indian Foundation that identifies and funds many projects to help the disadvantaged in India. Their mission is "helping people help themselves" and they believe in giving a hand-up, not a hand-out. April Cornell, Cornell Trading, and La Cache are all connected to Concern India through the Giving World which is a foundation registered in both USA and Canada to help people help themselves. The Giving World currently supports more than a dozen of Concern India projects: homes for girls at risk, forty Gali Schools for children in the slums, a full-fledged school for 400 first generation learners, schools and homes for child laborers, training Projects for women in prison, and more. Through our own shops, staff, and vendors, we raised more than $100,000 for the Giving World last year (and just one dollar at a time)! The Giving World and Concern India are a joy in both Chris's life and mine.

To learn more, look under The Giving World on the website.

About Culture:
Maybe you know more about the Sufis than I do, but the understanding of Sufism to me is from scraps of information accumulated piecemeal for years. My primary reference is the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayam, whose expressive poetry I loved in college and whose scraps of verse are still fluttering in my mind. He was a Sufi poet, philosopher, astronomer, and mathematician of around 1000 CE. The verse that has stayed in mind all these years is…

A book of Verses Underneath the Bough,
A Jug of Wine, a Loaf of Bread- and Thou,
Beside me Singing in the Wilderness,
Oh Wilderness were Paradise now.”

Now that is living!

The Sufis, from what I recall, love life; they love dance and poetry and singing. They have a philosophy, a religion. that is very contrary to other religions. It is that God is in everything, even in the clothes you wear and though people go to find God in a church or temple, mosque or gurdwara, God is actually everywhere. Everyone worships the same god, and though religion implies that we are different from each other, we are not. The essence of Sufism according to Dr. Alan Godas of the University of Georgia is that "one surrenders to god and embraces with love each moment the content of one’s consciousness."

The Bahai religion is a non-exclusive embracing religion that respects all people, women and men, and is really a very modern non-divisive religion. It is a new religion, only 150 years old. It believes in Unity in Diversity. Their Lotus Temple in New Delhi India is a large lotus-shaped white temple that rises out of a Green Park. It is architecturally stunning and very inspiring to see. The Lotus is used as symbol of simplicity and inspiration—the white lotus rising above the challenges of life. The Lotus Temple seemed a suitable setting for the Sufis to perform.

About Language:
Urdu is an Indian language spoken by 250 million people and is known for its poetry and songs. Urdu was the language of the concert, and if you are interested there is a site on the web that says you can learn Urdu in three hours! Hmmm...

About Style:
An Indian suit for ladies is not a suit that we would recognize; it is a long tunic-style top with flowing pants, topped off with a dupatta, or shawl. The suits can be made in every fabric, from silks to cottons, from heavily-embellished to simple and casual. The pants may or may not match the tunic and the dupatta usually picks up on some embroidered or print detail from the tunic.

This style of dress originated in the Punjab, which is a state that is both in India and in Pakistan. So the style has a Muslim influence. It is very popular in Delhi (where many Punjabis migrated after partition) and is won by all religions. The tunic can be short (kurtis—popular with the young) or long, which is very elegant.

I love this style myself and wear it often. Many of my designs over the years have felt the influence of this casual but elegant look. The Indian style tunic that is so popular now is based on the Indian kurta and the caftan (coming to you soon) can be seen as a dress version of the kurta.

About Geography:
The Punjab is an Indian state and also a Pakistani state. It was divided during partition in 1948, when India and Pakistan separated and became two countries. It is known for agriculture and vigorous people with a hearty sense of humor. The people are reputed to be hardworking and successful. It is also famous for the Golden Temple which is the Religious Shrine (Gurdwara) of the Sikh religion. Sikh men wear Turbans and do not cut their hair. Tucked under that turban—you'll never see it! So they stand out in a crowd in a very stylish way.

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